Lagos Records Six Confirmed Diphtheria Cases, Says Commissioner Our Correspondent
No outbreak in state, Abayomi assures residents • 53 suspected cases recorded in 2026 • Parents urged to complete children’s vaccinations
The Lagos State Government has said there is no widespread outbreak of diphtheria in the state, despite recording six laboratory-confirmed cases from 53 suspected infections this year.
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| Prof. Akin Abayomi Lagos state Commissioner for health making clarification over the report outbreak on Wednesday. |
The Commissioner for Health, Prof. Akin Abayomi, gave the assurance on Wednesday at a briefing on the state’s diphtheria preparedness and response in Alausa, Ikeja.
Abayomi said Lagos was maintaining heightened surveillance because of its large population and constant movement of people between the state and other parts of Nigeria where diphtheria outbreaks have been reported.
He urged residents to remain calm but vigilant, particularly those experiencing severe sore throat, fever, weakness, difficulty swallowing or breathing, neck swelling or the appearance of a white or greyish membrane at the back of the throat.
Residents who develop such symptoms, especially after travelling to affected states or coming into contact with confirmed cases, should seek medical attention promptly rather than self-medicate, he said.
According to the commissioner, all six confirmed cases recorded in Lagos in 2026 were appropriately managed, while their contacts were traced and monitored throughout the incubation period.
The state is also strengthening active surveillance, laboratory testing, contact tracing and follow-up, while designated health facilities are being equipped to manage suspected cases and possible complications.
Abayomi identified vaccination as the most effective protection against diphtheria and urged parents and guardians to ensure that children receive the full three-dose pentavalent vaccine schedule at six, 10 and 14 weeks.
He said Lagos currently had about 64 per cent full vaccination coverage, leaving a significant number of children either partially vaccinated or unvaccinated.
The commissioner urged parents to check their children’s immunisation records and ensure that any outstanding doses are completed.
More than 1,000 public and private healthcare facilities across Lagos provide routine immunisation services, he said, adding that vaccines remain available free of charge at government health facilities.
Four facilities have been designated to manage suspected diphtheria cases: Mainland Hospital, formerly Infectious Disease Hospital, Yaba; Massey Street Children’s Hospital, Lagos Island; Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH); and Lagos State University Teaching Hospital (LASUTH).
With schools expected to reopen shortly, the Ministry of Health is working with the education sector to strengthen awareness and vaccination among schoolchildren. Suspected infections identified in schools, Abayomi said, would trigger contact tracing and appropriate infection-control measures.
The commissioner’s assurance comes as diphtheria continues to be reported in several parts of the country, prompting Lagos to maintain heightened preparedness against possible importation and transmission of the disease.


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